#40: Steve Maxwell – Strength Training, Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Travel, Minimalism And Breathwork

there we go it's a little bit better there 
we go we're on it's it's weird saying hello   again after we just said hello for the purposes of 
facebook hello steve how are you sir good morning   gentlemen well it's even in here it's 10 o'clock 
10 a.m there isn't it i believe oh you're right um wait 12 hours difference uh you're at 6 p.m what 
eight hours for new york so three more hours added   to that because i'm pacific standard times right 
right yeah if it's 10 a.m out there it's 6 p.m   here so you're talking eight hours eight hours 
difference so yeah there you go to give us a bit   of context before we go into anything in detail 
steve i just want to as always run through like   a timeline of your life if we can and start right 
back at the start and i've read somewhere that you   started training in fifth grade and i had i had 
to look up what age fifth grade was and it was   is that about 11 years of age in the us yeah 
uh like 10 11 i was like a year behind all the   other kids because uh i was born in december 
december 3rd right so that put me almost   a year back in age for most of the other kids say 
well for example when i started university i was   only 17 years old okay what date does the school 
year start in america then uh well she could help   me my mom could help me back but she just went i 
just went ahead it starts in september all right   okay so i was like a year birthday behind 
a lot of the other kids i got yeah and then   you went you got into training at age 
11 which is pretty early i mean i was   my sports then were soccer for football over here 
and i couldn't imagine lifting weight were you   lifting weights at that age did you get your first 
ball yeah my father actually bought me a barbell   set uh uh we were just down the road from york 
pennsylvania york at the time was the mecca for   olympic weightlifting and physical culture in the 
united states it was run by a fellow by the name   of bob hoffman who was the olympic coach and in 
those days olympic weightlifting was very popular   but the old timers did everything they did 
olympic lifting gymnastics uh bodybuilding   training regular barbell training and um so it 
was a little old-fashioned even in the 60s when   i was growing up but i started with the with 
the old york system the old york barber my dad   was down to york barbell i met some of the greats 
like john grimmick uh bob hoffman was still alive i uh i met robert benorsky who was like the last 
world champion from the united states in olympia   in an olympic weightlifting so that's who actually 
showed me how to do the basic olympic lift   okay what sort of training was it was very 
popular in those days but then the olympic   lift fell on the favor and power lifting took over 
the us everyone got into power the squad bench and   uh they were did you deadlift them so yeah did 
your dad lift was he interlifted no no he didn't   uh he he was always athletic he he grew up in a 
farm in west virginia uh he grew up almost like   like the amish i mean they had no electricity 
when he grew up and everything was you know uh   wood stove uh his mother cooked over a wooden 
stove um she just saw the wood pile they had   i mean the wood and the west virginia winters are 
pretty so they would spend a lot of time getting   firewood and they they had horses to plow the 
fields i mean his father would pick him up in a   horse-drawn sleigh in the winter because the cars 
couldn't drive couldn't drive the roads there was   no snow plows so it was very old old-timey and to 
escape the farm he was an only child he joined the   u.s navy as a he was actually too young at the 
time he had to have his mother's permission i   think he was 17.

He joined the u.s navy for world 
war ii and fought in the pacific uh he was on a   uh destroyer escort and uh he was like you say 
he was very athletic he played football baseballs   he boxed very good little boxer and he was the 
pacific flyweight champion uh in the u.s navy   the navy champ they would they would put a ring 
up on one of the aircraft carriers or one of the   bigger warships and then all the ships would like 
gather around the guys would be up in the rigging   watching the uh the boxing tournaments during the 
war did he get you into it he was very much into   that so uh he taught my brother and i boxing from 
an early age but i didn't like it very much and uh   for that reason then he literally 
made me go out for wrestling   we had boxing matches in the backyard as a kid 
and uh i get so furious i throw the gloves off   and tackle the guy he said because i hated getting 
hit he said you're no boxer you're a wrestler i'm   you're going to go after the wrestling team 
and under great protest that i went and uh   it was like one of those things 
where i was an instant success   it was just like one of those sports i just had 
a knack for it wasn't particularly good anything   else you know in those days it was either 
football basketball or baseball or wrestling   and i just found that i had a real knack for 
it and all my training was geared to making   me a better athlete as opposed to like a lot of 
young guys that just want to get swole you know   big or weightlifting as a sport you know to see 
how much they can live for me it was all about   performance becoming a better athlete so all my 
endeavors with the weights was to make me a better   athlete as far as wrestling is concerned and that 
does change the training protocols quite a bit   yeah i would imagine so what sort of chinese 
protocols were you following at that time   well i started with the york basic 
barbell system the simplified system   uh they had a whole bunch of different 
systems and they were actually pretty good   for what they were and then later i became aware 
of other things my i started finding uh the muscle   magazines of the era that was where most young men 
got their information there was no internet there   was no cell phone there was nothing like that 
so young men would find these muscle magazines   and i i found this one called uh iron man 
now the modern iron man is a far cry from   the old original one the original 
one was this little square magazine   and it was written by a fellow by the name of 
perry raider a midwestern guy very simple guy   perry and mabel raider and it was a real homey 
down home kind of thing but the articles were   excellent and i saw the 20 rep squat program that 
perry raider recommended and i was really in trick   and i followed that 20 rep squat protocol and from 
the time uh i was a senior in high school from the   time uh i was a junior i'm uh yeah junior in uh 
college i went from about 160 pounds to 205 pounds   on 20 rep squats so and the protocol was you would 
use a weight you usually get about 10 reps for   yeah and somehow you would make yourself 
do 20.

Like using rest pause stuff yeah   do a squat come up take three big breaths you're 
down take a squat three it was just excruciating   like a death march it was like one of the hardest 
things i mean you're literally laying the floor   off your dog just knackered completely finished 
and then somehow drag yourself to your feet and   finish the workout and uh i would do that twice 
a week and i would drink a gallon of milk a day   in addition to three meals now imagine a teenager 
how much he eats anyway now imagine a gallon of   milk on top of three meals i gained i grew 
like a weed i got huge grew out all my pants   but uh you know of course i put on a lot of body 
fat too at the time it was like uh in those days   they used to use what they call bulk up routines 
where you would bulk up and then you would have   a cutting phase that was like the popular 
bodybuilding jargon of the day but i just   wanted to get big and strong as strong as i could 
and uh it certainly worked but uh once i uh went   to college university i was a physical education 
major it was almost like being in the military in   those days they had separate doors for girls and 
guys you know nowadays it's like pro-red dorms   those days it was separate you had hair rules you 
couldn't have your hair very long you couldn't   have mustaches or beards you had a dress code you 
had to dress in an actual uniform as a pe major   you know we learned marching and drill and 
everything just just like being in the army   very interesting but i loved it and they had 
a lot of old-timey physical culture things   that still included in the program for example i 
learned how to swing indian clubs as a pe major   there was one part of the curriculum where do you 
find that today no one knows that anywhere do you   no and at that time i started getting into the 
power lifting thing you know uh i started with the   uh maybe you heard this guy red park a very famous 
south african bodybuilder strongman mr universe   he uh he created the 5×5 protocol for 
you know five exercises five reps uh   for five sets the first two were warm-up sets 
and three work work sets now there's different   versions of it but uh i made real good progress 
in that and then uh i discovered arthur jones   in his oh well there are some other guys too 
that i followed there was a guy by the name of   bradley steiner he was a martial arts guy who 
had some really real interesting ideas about   heavy leg and back work as a way of getting really 
really strong there was there used to be this   monthly call john mccollum uh keys to progress 
that i used to follow some of those routines   but uh i kind of graduated towards power 
lifting a little bit got real interested in   seeing how much i could lift in those days 
the idea was you know the more you can lift   you know the better uh we know now with 
current research that this is simply not true   but in those days you know it was 
all about how much weight you gave   or how many reps did you do but then i read about 
arthur jones and his upper body squat in the his   nautilus machines i got really intrigued jones 
was quite a good writer and i read a couple of   his articles in athletic journal as well and uh i 
sought out the very first nautilus gym in the east   coast other than florida it was in a place called 
drexel line shopping center in brumal pennsylvania   and i went there and there was two guys that were 
running this place both bodybuilders one was a   former football player for pittsburgh the other 
guy was a karate karate guy but also a bodybuilder   and i learned under those guys i remember going 
in and i was wrestling ncaa division one which   is a you know that's the highest caliber of 
wrestling in the u.s outside olympic team and uh   i made the mistake of telling these 
guys yeah i'm a wrestler and i'm in   great shape you know i want to work and i 
did a hard workout man they [ __ ] killed me i was so devastated from that nautilus workout 
that i literally had to sit for about 30 minutes   before i could drive up that's how blown out i 
was what did that was it was all about intensity   and anyone that thinks that those nautilus 
machines don't work this complete poppy car   i think is a miami dolphin football team i think 
was it 72 or 73 they were they're the only team   to go undefeated in the nfl and win a super bowl 
and they were all training on nautilus machines   so for sure machine training works now it's all 
about functional training which is also a bunch   of bunk i've brought in for a while but i realize 
that functional training is dysfunctional training   it's certainly not a sustainable way to train 
is there anything after the nautilus thing it   was an easy progression then to go to uh 
super slo that was created by ken hutchins   and that created a huge backlash there was a lot 
of people really upset with this idea super slow   and they made fun of the guy he's been the 
research now just within the completely vindicated   god was right the whole time a lot of people are 
vague in their face you know that made fun of the   system and said it didn't work and this and that 
and the other thing and even more so ken got into   isometrics and isometrics are very popular also 
when i was a kid i remember doing isometrics as a   supplemental training with my wrestling all along 
the barbell now isometrics is the big thing but   you know i i had an old york isometric exerciser i 
used to use all the time when i go on vacation or   when i would go on trips and also use it as a 
supplement to my barbell training so everything's   kind of come full circle for me it seems okay 
it's what you prescribe now really isn't it the uh   the the static stuff well one of the one that 
one of my big mistakes was buying into this   russian training you know eastern european 
and you know russia was always a mysterious   thing for me uh first of all i admired the russian 
wrestlers tremendously they were always an enigma   you know in all the olympics the russians that 
have these real stoic faces no expression and uh   they were just such a marvelous athlete and uh 
i was always intrigued by the training methods   and uh i i can remember this must have been 
in the mid 70s i wrestled victor silverman   in the montreal open wrestling tournament victor 
silverman was the east of the european champion   russian olympic team took i think he took a 
bronze medal in the world anyway he kicked my ass but after the tournament i had a chance to talk to 
him through an interpreter and at the time he was   trying to uh defect to canada so it was a lot of 
controversy but somehow i managed to talk to him   in the locker room while we were changing through 
an interpreter because he didn't speak english   or not much and i couldn't believe he he told 
me that he only lifted weights once a week   and i said why and i had the guy repeat himself 
because i i couldn't wrap my mind around this   once a week training but apparently that was 
true he lifted once a week and i was just   really intrigued i was you know like wow how 
do they train you know later i found out but   uh i read uh some sometime in the late 90s i 
read an article in milo magazine by pablo setholi   the guys that kind of got the kettlebell 
movement in the united states going   and uh very good article uh it was vodka pickle 
juice and kettlebells in the morning as a   russian cure for hangover very tongue-in-cheek 
article i was so intrigued i actually had one   of my at this time i i had started the very first 
jiu jitsu school in the eastern united states uh   brazilian are we in the timeline 
here steve what age are you roughly   i was in my late i guess i was 40 38 no i was 
in my 30s how was it how long did you bring   it how long did you 37 38 how long did you 
wrestle for when did you stop wrestling   um i started let's see i guess 64 through 74 then 
i wrestled the freestyle circuit for a while after   that but it was too hard being a family guy at 
that time i was working full time as a fitness   director at a club called society hope club 
uh running a nautilus program it was just very   hard to find time to train i would go to some 
of the local universities like the university   of pennsylvania or drexel university in town 
but even that was hard you know because their   college wrestling practices are right in the 
middle of a working man's day i just found   it hard to sustain i also quickly realized that 
wrestling is a young man's sport you got to   stay up with it you know it's a lot of injuries 
in that sport because it's pretty rough sport   so i kind of just got away from the wrestling 
and was looking for something to replace it and   right about i guess 1989 i discovered the gracie 
brothers and gracie jiu jitsu the brazilian jiu   jitsu and uh what's different what differentiates 
gracie jiu-jitsu from brazilian jiu-jitsu it's   just the way it's taught and the major emphasis 
on self-defense and stand-up self-defense   elia gracie uh well his brother carlos was 
obviously the first of the brothers and uh   there's five brothers that learned from a 
japanese immigrant in brazil this guy asada   maeda was handpicked by [ __ ] okay now to spread 
the idea of judo all over the world in those days   judo and jiu-jitsu were pretty much simultaneous 
there was no differentiation of the technique   it's just that at the codicon when they formed 
the original judo they just got all the different   schools together and they they came 
up with this curriculum where they   they just drew from all these different jiu-jitsu 
stuff and and created judah it was very effective   the old style judo superb uh some people call 
it cosine judah uh basically the nawaz it was   terrific you know stand up throws they had weapon 
defenses against stick knife gun i mean everything   just as they do now and carlos gracie 
and his younger brother elliot learned   directly from the japanese and created their own 
little style you know polish it up but uh master   eliot himself i spent a lot of time with him 
actually lived with him on his ranch in brazil   for a short bit he told me that he didn't invent 
anything but the japanese had everything developed   but unfortunately when juno after the war uh 
all martial arts were forbidden by the occupying   forces the u.s and australia uh juno kind of 
changed into this form of jacketed wrestling   and lost a lot of its original uh self-defense 
aspect but in brazil it was like a little time   capsule and they kept developing jiu-jitsu as a 
fighting style as a self-defense and a fighting   style and that's what i learned directly from 
the old man nowadays jiu jitsu has become a   sport kind of like tae kwon do you know uh it's 
lost most of its effectiveness for real fighting   most guys they think they need krav maga or wheat 
high or boxing as a standard of self-defense but   there's not a very sustainable model especially 
as you get older or if you're a small guy like me   no way i'm gonna be punching it out 
with some big giant guy you know   it doesn't make sense but the original stand-up 
self-defense from elliot gracie is only known to   people that practice gracie jiu-jitsu and it's 
based on the original judo old school before it   became diluted in an olympic sport but they had 
to do that or they weren't allowed to practice   so the you know the disguise judo is a is a as 
a form it's just a sport which was allowed under   occupied rules and then once it became an 
olympic sport juno lost most of its prowess   as a as a fighting heart that's not to say that 
judo players aren't tough are incredible condition   and aren't bad asses against you know someone 
you know they could easily use those techniques   but with the gracie jiu-jitsu it's already the 
techniques are already there you don't have to   you learn it right from the get-go on how to 
defend yourself so i'm not bad-mouthing journal i   practice it myself i like it as a matter of fact 
the very first martial arts school in the usa   was the philadelphia jitter car it was before the 
korean taekwondo before karate before anything   the philadelphia jitter club was started by a 
japanese immigrant in the 40s and it's the oldest   ongoing martial arts club in the united states 
and i ran into space to those guys they lost   their lease at the ymca and they were looking 
for a space and i had in my school my jiu jitsu   school i i had like all this raw space it was 
like a warehouse really right in the middle of   the city and uh so we we would have uh we 
we would uh have like a grappling day where   the junior guys and the judiciary guys would 
get together and we had all this cross teaching   back and forth a lot of my guys competed in 
junior tournaments and um some of those guys   uh got belts in jiu-jitsu and would compete in 
jiu-jitsu tournaments it was really good uh it   was a real good relationship i had with the 
philadelphia junior corps and of course judo   attracts people from all over the world so 
we would get these czech scenes and russians   and romanians all these easter european guys 
coming into the philadelphia jitter club to to   practice and to train so we got a lot of eastern 
european style judo influence also a lot of uh   former russian wrestlers would come into the club 
so i learned a lot about the russian conditioning   system and the russian wrestling systems as 
as well as you know a really good education to   judo and jiu jitsu you know there's kind of like 
this little rivalry but there's no reason for it   it's it's all grappling it's all good you know 
any technique that makes you better is is worth   worth learning and keeping you know like bruce lee 
yeah take what is you know what what is useful and   discard what isn't so that was kind of like the 
history and all the while i had this business   going and then i had my personal training 
business i had mostly uh nautilus hammers   strengths equipment uh barbells dumbbells and 
some body weight stuff going on but right about   late 90s i started getting disillusioned 
i was going through a midlife crisis   a lot of people don't realize that once you've 
been training for about five six years what   you see in the mirror is what you get you don't 
have this unlimited capacity for getting bigger   and more muscular and stronger if there's a 
ceiling and it's set by your genetic limits   and a lot of people don't want to accept 
that and i certainly didn't want to accept it   and i started looking at other things 
i'm thinking well i've kind of hit my   the ceiling here with this high intensity 
training i'm going to try something else i started   investigating traditional systems of grappling 
training like the hindu wrestling or christie   wrestling system can do squats into push-ups 
neck bridges you know uh club jewelry swinging   i looked at the iranian traditional wrestling 
system uh with the zircon a also using clubs   and push-up boards very similar to the custody 
wrestling system and then i looked at the russian   system and kettlebells and all that stuff but in 
retrospect that was a mistake it's not sustainable   and you get a lot of wear and tear 
on your body wrestling's bad enough   just as bad enough when you add club swinging and 
all this other stuff you just wear out your joints   not that it doesn't work it certainly works but if 
you have two systems right two systems of training   and they're both eventually no matter what you do 
it doesn't matter gymnastic in the hood workouts   you know the what is it convict conditioning 
kettlebells power lifting barbells whatever   you know swinging a sledgehammer i mean 
you can eventually hit your genetic peak   and it's going to take you to whatever 
limits you have on size and strength   everyone has that limit you're going to reach it 
and not usually in my experience five to six years   and then that's it you know you then you're 
maintaining certainly by the time you're in your   40s unless you've never trained you're done and 
that's a hard thing for guys to admit it was hard   for me to admit so if you if every system pretty 
much is going to take you about the same place   pick the system that's safer pick the 
one that is less strain and wear and tear   because a lot of these systems literally 
create micro trauma in the joint   and you don't feel it's like smoking a cigarette 
you know at first you can smoke you can smoke a   pack you know and not even feel it for a few years 
but it eventually kisses up to you it's the same   thing with this type of training you're doing all 
this micro trauma and damage to the joints and   eventually you develop osteoarthritis or you just 
get an acute injury and that's what i found with   the kettlebells it was like a sub-acute injury and 
it's really funny because my ex-wife dc maxwell   was the third american woman in the us to 
get a black belt in in brazilian jiu jitsu   she said to me when we for she was also one of 
the pioneers in kettlebell movement for women in   the u.s she was uh she's on the cover of that uh 
publicity selling book from russia with tough love   the kettlebell book for women anyway she said like 
pretty early on wouldn't it be a kick in the pants   if we discovered that this stuff is bad for us and 
i said hush your mouth i didn't want to hear it   but she was right and unfortunately she's had a 
hip replacement surgery as a result of kettlebell   training and it's no accident that most of the 
people including pavel himself brett jones the   ceo of uh strong first uh dan john one 
of his early partners they've all had   or he dan john had double hip replacement 
surgery apollo said both elbows surgically   and one of the reasons he came up with simple and 
sinister and some of these other more simplified   streamlined kettlebell programs i think uh on 
the recent joe rogan parker as he mentioned that   he only does dips and swings because he can't 
do anything else he didn't want to admit that   his elbows are all [ __ ] up and why kettlebells 
man whatever what is it about kettlebells and the   clubs that that might it would you say that 
that's the same for weightlifting as well   absolutely yeah absolutely and i cut my teeth in 
olympic lifting i have you know i got i was taught   by a world champ i i know what good form is but 
it doesn't matter if you're using good form or not   it's just the momentum of this implement think 
of it this way uh i've always been a tiger   wood fans i'm not a golfer but i just always 
thought tiger woods was like a pretty cool guy   and he's had major back surgeries 
just swinging a freaking golf club   every tennis player and i i've trained some 
pretty high level tennis players i'm currently   uh training attendance prayer right now uh i 
do this online i do online personal training   this guy has had continuous elbow problems 
and i you know i've had to work around it   i used to work a lot of tennis players 
for the philadelphia tennis club at my   gym exercise they all have these elbow problems 
and you're only swinging a racquet that weighs   half pound maybe i mean i don't know how much a 
tennis racket weighs but it's really light if you   can get tennis elbow from swinging a racket or you 
can mess your spine up from swinging a simple golf   club and i've worked with pro baseball players 
whose elbows and shoulders are all screwed up   from you know the repetition of you know hurling 
a baseball or swinging a baseball bat and you know   even swimmers with you know the repetition what 
do people think is going to happen when you're   throwing a 24 or 32 kilogram kettlebell you're 
literally throwing it over your head repetitively   they're not thinking of the shearing force in 
the spine and all that force is going through   the elbow you know i i i read somewhere where you 
know pablo claimed that it toughens your ligaments   and your tendons this [ __ ] it destroys it 
destroys the joint i found out the hard way   i started developing osteoarthritis in my shoulder 
my shoulder is pretty jacked i i didn't want to   do surgery try to avoid it and now it actually i 
can do most of the stuff i like to do i can still   i still get an amount of 68 or we'll 
be 68 in a couple months and i get in   the mat and i still roll i just have to be 
really careful pick my partners carefully   but i can do everything i want pretty much 
but just the momentum and that the force of   throwing away i'm very much into slow 
controlled repetitions with controlled speed   i still work out very hard i still like to 
push myself to momentary muscular failure   and you know you don't need to go to muscular 
failure to get good results but we know from   exercise science that you need about 80 percent 
effort push yourself about that but what's 80   i don't know it but i know what 100 is so 
for sure if i go 100 i've created a training   response i got to give my body a reason a reason 
to hold on to what muscle i have it's like tap   each workout is like tapping into your survival 
mechanism so now there are other systems that work   you know i'm not saying that they don't work i'm 
just saying that if you have two systems and one   has the potential for creating injury take 
the safer one if you have two systems and   one requires you to work out five times a week but 
one requires you only to work out twice a week go   with the shorter one unless your hobby is just 
working out or you know you have a lot of time   below hand just because someone gets success 
with a particular system does not mean that they   couldn't have got just as much or more success 
in a safer manner using a different system   just because a guy is a real stud and looks 
amazing doesn't necessarily even knows what he's   doing and it doesn't mean that he couldn't have 
done the same exact thing so what i discovered   in my journey is that it really is better 
to stay with controlled high tension reps   not use momentum no jerking no kipping no 
hauling yanking swinging throwing and so forth one i think one of the biggest myths in 
training is this created a lot of this   functional stuff is this idea that 
you have to somehow duplicate a work type of movement you know like a sledgehammer 
swinging or tire flipping or whatever you know   and this is simply not true there is a 
thing called general strength that transfers   into everything else a lot of these exercises 
that take a tremendous amount of skill   and technique those skills and techniques 
have no transfer in anything else if you   don't believe me just study motor learning 
research it's called specificity of exercise   one skill does not transfer into a different 
skill so getting really really good at   you know doing barbell cleans while stable 
while staying on a stability ball would   have no transfer to anything else the thing 
that would transfer would be the strength   but this idea that you can selectively recruit 
fast twitch muscle fibers that's not true it's   not true at all you can go slow you can 
even do no movement at all and recruit all   the available motor units that are available 
no movement with ice metrics or slow trading   fast training slow training it works i'm not 
saying it doesn't i'm just saying slower safer   less stress less micro trauma to the joint more 
sustainable because you know everyone's looking   to get small and big and so forth or see how much 
weight they can lift but it's it's just simply not   a sustainable model as you get older now some guys 
say well i'll do it to the point where i can't but   by that point the damage is done uh i saw a really 
interesting documentary on west side barbara i   think it was on netflix and they were looking at 
all these former world champions in powerlifting   including uh louis simmons who runs west side 
uh for those that don't know westside barbell   is like the mecca for strength and powerlifting 
in the us uh these guys are screwed up man   uh a lot of these guys that were interviewed 
said they were in terrible pain they could barely   move to get out of bed in the morning a lot of 
them were became addicted to opiates uh just   awesome just terrible double pain now you know you 
have to ask yourself is being a world champion in   powerlifting worth the price i can't answer that 
but it's a real spectrum a lot you know a lot of   this stuff will really wreck your joint now i'm 
in a dangerous sport as it is you know jujitsu   a lot of people would question my 
sanity about even being involved in that   but you know it's what i do it's part of my 
identity i like to do it as long as i could but   the jujitsu sport is dangerous enough now add 
a dangerous training style now you're getting   a double whammy i discovered this the slower 
high tension reps single set momentary failure   one and done a couple times a week is every 
bit as productive as anything i've ever done   to say and you don't need to lift fast to 
be explosive you don't even need to lift   at all a great way to build a springy 
explosiveness is just doing isometric   so that kind of lies in the face of muscle 
magazine wisdom and and bro dude science   asking from a selfish perspective steve if 
you for someone who is training jiu-jitsu   how would you train as a supplement would 
you include strength training weekly and how   would you factor that into the program if you're 
training in jiu-jitsu a couple of times a week   it all depends on a what type of um what 
do you want to do with your jiu-jitsu if   you're a competitive jiu-jitsu player you'll 
have to go to tournaments you like to compete   that's a whole different ballgame from 
a guy that is doing it for self-defense   a lot of guys like jiu-jitsu for self-defense 
it's really excellent in fact i'm going over this   afternoon to a young fella here in town and we're 
going to practice uh pistol disarms with a real   gun and uh we're gonna practice nike and stick 
disarms so that's one aspect for that you know   you can do your regular strength training 
a couple times a week i i found that really   you don't get any more benefit more than twice a 
week with the type of training i'm talking about   you don't need to train more than twice a week if 
you do you you risk over trading because remember   it's really intense it takes a couple of 
days to for your body to kind of recover   now if you're on the tournament scene 
and you like to go to tournaments   and uh you know right now there's not 
much going on in the way of tournaments because of the covet but it's you know at 
some point it's going to open back up again   so that's very strenuous that type of training 
and you're going to have to limit your strength   training or you're going to be burned out you're 
not going to have any energy to practice or train   most of the time should be on the mat 
and that's one of the beauties of this   high intensity training the workouts really only 
take between 20 and 30 minutes which gives you a   lot of time to do what you need to do get on the 
mat because jiu jitsu is an extremely high skill   type of sport you should be spending the majority 
of your time practicing drilling your moves   and then you got to get the specific conditioning 
for jiu-jitsu and riding an air dying bike and   doing cannibal swings and doing hill sprints it 
doesn't have that as much transfer as you think   the best way to get in shape for jiu jitsu is 
do jiu jitsu more effective drills is the shark   bait drill maybe you're aware of shark bait you 
keep putting a fresh man in every couple minutes   or first points everyone lines up against the 
wall you take your top three or four players   and put them in the middle of the room and and 
whoever gets the first point you rotate people   and whoever gets the first point stays in the 
middle and you know the loser goes back in line   man by the time you're done 
with 10 minutes of that   you feel like you know you did a 
10 minute match with roger gracie   i mean it's brew training it's like very specific 
for jiu jitsu so the best thing to do general   strength training with no skill in their moves 
you know like chins or pull-ups you know dips   push-ups or you know it could be barbell 
training you know like uh overhead press   weighted pull-ups chest press some type of row 
a squat a deadlift work your neck with a neck   harness or isometrics work your grip in your 
forearms make sure you work your feet and your   calf muscles very important keeping your ankles 
strong and maybe uh throwing in an abdominal   movement that's all you need you know you don't 
need to work every little muscular function   you know a lot of people have this idea that they 
need all these different exercises for example   your bicep there's five major movements i mean 
five different functions of the bicep brachii   supination flexion elevation circumduction 
adduction elevation but you don't need to do all   four of those movements if you just strengthen 
the bicep in one of its main functions which   is either deflection or supination uh all the 
other functions will automatically get stronger   so you see people you know spend a lot of time 
wasting time trying to hit every little major   function you don't need to you just hit the 
major function all of the muscle functions will   increase in strength simple as that so you 
don't your workout shouldn't be lasting   more than 30 minutes if they are you're 
probably wasting your time we also know   in exercise science that you don't get really 
uh much more benefit from doing multiple sets   which sounds like heresy because all bodybuilders 
use multiple sets but there are a bunch of   bodybuilders that don't you know mike menser 
was like one of the more famous ones but there   was plenty of guys you know boy or co casey bhr 
you know why these guys uh achieve the highest   pinnacle of success in bodybuilding using one 
set to momentary muscular failure but the key is   uh form and you can use really shitty form and 
get great results you can throw the weights around   but it's the sustainability over time so 
everyone's always thinking about how big and how   strong can i get but they're not thinking about 
metabolic and cardiovascular function because you   you get quite a heart a lot of heart benefit from 
weight training strength proper strength training   i'll talk about that in a minute uh also mobility 
and improve range of motion if you're doing it   right uh also uh protecting your joints from 
injury you get a lot of joint toughening when   you train properly and it doesn't involve throwing 
weights around that breaks down the integrity of   the joint but the soil movement will protect your 
joints and and and and make them stronger and you   don't want to be spending you don't want to be 
a gym rat if you're trying to jiu jitsu you need   to be on the mat that's where the majority of your 
time and energy needs to be spent because the high   level of skill whatever specific conditioning you 
need for jiu-jitsu you'll get from doing jiu jitsu   but you if you're really really good you may have 
to artificially you know fatigue yourself like   i was a trainer for shanji ibero 
alexander rivero maybe you know that name   he's one of the few guys to beat roger gracie 
multiple times i think they went back and forth i   watched sanji beat roger in the world championship 
in the absolute division i was a strength coach   and uh shanzhi was just was so good and so 
much better than everyone in the room we had to   get him tired just to push it because his 
skill sets were unbelievable so we would do   you know we'd do things to fatigue him you 
know multiple partners shark big drills   you know just to make him work hard so that when 
he did face a guy his equal you know all things if   if the skill sets are exactly equal both guys 
have the same exact skill sets well then the   stronger better condition guy will win that's 
where the strength and conditioning come in   so you want to be as absolutely strong as 
possible and as conditioned as possible how are you training your feet steve oh yeah how 
how do you do that oh how do you train your feet   you guys do takedowns it's the it's the riskiest 
part of combat sports throws and take downs that's   where most of the injuries happen that's why a lot 
of schools just stand on their knees all the time   which is you know for a recreational roller 
that's cool but you should practice your basic   throws you know even if you're just doing 
it as a drill just as a self-defense measure   and if you're going to enter a competition you 
absolutely need to practice throws and take-downs   as a college wrestler i was a quite a takedown 
artist so i always had really good high crotch   doubles and singles which worked great 
in jiu jitsu and i could usually bested   a juno guy with my wrestling skills a lot of 
times the uh junior guys had a lot of trouble   with leg attacks i had really tricky leg attacks i 
would fake upper body throws and then go for a leg   which all this stuff would be illegal in judo 
of the step i use but it works great in bjj or   even mma having a good good solid detail 
anything to add gas we've talked about the   strength training but i know you sean you you're 
more experienced at jiu-jitsu than i am i know   another carryover and and we haven't mentioned 
it is when i've seen steve doing the isometric   training we're doing the breath the burp like 
the burst breathing but and for me that has been   a really big carryover when i've been doing jiu 
jitsu just just the breath control in itself not   getting tired when i'm rolling just up and then 
just keep calm through the breath one of the uh   one of the things that was a real eye-opener to 
me was discovered breath work in general my first   experience was of course in yoga pranayama and i 
was taught by a very high level yoga instructor   proper breathing while stretching but you know 
there's there's breath work when stretching   there's a type of breathing for strength 
training uh there's a type of breathing when you   run or walk and there's also breath work that 
you need when you're doing a combat martial art   or sport and unfortunately a lot of us were never 
trained to breathe you know you don't think about   it it was always about cardio work oh by the way 
i mentioned that strength training can improve   cardio health it does so by improving the blood 
flow to the heart it's called cardio profusion   because of the venous return you get a lot more 
blood going into the heart and then you have what   they call ejection fraction your heart while 
strength training pushes more blood per beat   so even though your heart doesn't elevate as high 
it's actually beating harder their heart muscles   contracting harder during strength training 
and i suspect the same thing might be due   uh happening in jiu jitsu too especially if you're 
you know engaged in muscul uh muscular strain   how's this relate back to the breath well 
you can control your heart rate somewhat   through proper breathing because you want 
to keep your heart rate down and you want to   part of the skills of jiu-jitsu is expending as 
little energy as possible and making your partner   expend as much as possible it's one of the skills 
learning to use your weight and just being very   conservative and you know that you're you're using 
too much strength in to do when you run out of   breath when you start to get winded then you know 
you're using too much power you need to back off   and you need to recover and that 
burst breathing you talked about so through the nose through the 
mouth can really help a lot uh   another another thing that you can do is you 
can let the breath uh out in a little burst like i learned that directly from the gracie 
brothers hexa would use that type of   technique when you use and you start to get 
winded you feel that pressure in your chest   and you just keep that perpetual breath going 
uh a lot of young fellows will hold your breath very harmful shaves yours off the end of your life 
and that makes you really tired spikes your blood   pressure it's a you waste a lot of energy with 
that breath holding so you want to avoid holding   your breath that's one reason why isometrics 
have such great transfer to jiu jitsu because you   learn to contract your muscles really hard like 
i'm curling against the table right now but um it's the same exact way i 
breathe when i'm doing jiu jitsu   same exact way i try to breathe nasal in and out   as long as i can and then when the cr2 starts to 
build up i'll start to exhale through the mouth i would say a really good 
book for everyone to read um   a fella in ireland his name is patrick mcewen 
he wrote the oxygen advantage it's probably   one of the best books on uh breathwork i've ever 
read really good fellow back i was we were on uh   youtube together did like a little we did 
like a little podcast thing together very   uh knowledgeable i would tell all your readers 
buy that book the oxygen advantage it's uh it's   based on the buteyko method of breathing a russian 
breathing rather by the way i've been to russia   eight times i got ruined in systema now a lot of 
people make fun of system because there's a lot   there's these youtube videos of michael riadco who 
was like one of the founders of riyadko systema   and he's doing i i know the video really 
turned a lot of people off because he was like   kind of doing he was claiming he was psychically 
controlling people with his mind and he would just   show the fists and people fall down like this fake 
aikido videos you know that everyone makes fun of   and uh it looks really stupid to a person that had 
never done systema but i knew what was happening   basically all those people in that video had 
been hit by him they had been struck by him   and this guy could punch really hard i felt his 
punch like i said i've been to rush eight times   i've been to moscow four times and i took part 
in the summit of the breath masters and i had   the the pleasure of taking a punch from michael 
riadco and i i was really skeptical but man that   punch went right through my body into my spine it 
was like a one-inch punch it was just like little   and the power he generated it was horrible i i 
mean i couldn't breathe i was just on my back   and uh they taught me a restoration technique 
basically i had too much tension in my body the   more tension you have the the greater the impact 
and the injury the strike will do and the the   relaxation your body can be set through the breath 
learning to breathe through but at any rate uh the   reason the guys were falling down in that video 
and the jiu jitsu community jumped all over that   is saying uh system is fake it's because that 
video maybe you know the one i'm talking about   yeah what he was doing was because these guys had 
felt that painful punch all he had to do is this   and they're like whoa you know you created like a 
little psychological reaction that was the point   that once you sting somebody really hard and 
then all you have to do is this you know you're   you're controlling them at that point they're 
kickers they're punched you know mike tyson could   do the same thing imagine taking a shot to the rim 
for mike all we'd have to do is this and you'd be   whoa almost falling on the floor right that's all 
that was but it had nothing to do with the actual   system itself and uh systema makes a really really 
good uh partner with uh with brazilian jiu-jitsu   uh because it's it's principle-based it's not 
technique-based jiu-jitsu's almost 90 percent   uh well maybe not 90 80 technique 20 underlying 
principles whereas systema is like 80 percent   principle 20 technique they don't teach you if he 
does this i do that if he does this i do you know   it's not that way because each time a guy grabs 
you could be all these different angles if you get   hung up on a technique nothing's to work because 
no one's ever going to grab you like a given class   you know it's like there's a keto guys you 
know no one comes at you with a straight   line you know it looks really spectacular but 
you know it's just not real most of the akita   guys i've messed around with in my justice school 
it was pretty easy pickings you know it was easy   to defeat them because they they just didn't know 
what to do in most situations a good couple like   tackle and get them down on the ground they 
were pretty much lost you know what i mean uh   i'm not saying that there's not some benefits 
to aikido i'm sure there must be some high level   masters out there somewhere but it takes so 
long system is the same way you know it's all   it's very much principle-based and you can 
take these principles into your jiu-jitsu   and make a really soft relaxed jiu-jitsu 
and that's where i have to go at my age now   i'm not gonna beat anybody anymore you know and 
perhaps you've heard of the boyd belt system   have you heard of this the buoyant belt void 
belt system it's the gracie academy i'm very   good friends with henry and hitler and gracie 
i've known this guy since they were we small ads   their father was my first teacher and uh their 
uncle helsing gracie was the guy that gave me   my black belt almost 21 years ago i got my black 
belt i'll be eligible for coral about here beerus   and um at any rate one of the instructors at 
the gracie academy an older guy in his 50s   like 55 he got bested by a bluebot i think 
he got tapped and he was really disappointed   on himself and he said man i should quit i suck 
i mean how could this guy give me such a hard   time i couldn't do anything with him and it turns 
out that the guy was like about 40 pounds heavier   and like 30 years younger you know a young 
guy like in his 20s big strong athletic guy   size and strength matter a lot bigger stronger 
you know in the animal world it's all about size   and strength same thing even in jiu jitsu or 
even a technical sport okay yes i know there's   little guys that beat big guys but for the most 
part there's a reason why there's weight classes   it's really hard for a little guy to beat a really 
big strong guy it can be done marcelo garcia did   it a bunch of times amazingly well i've seen john 
jack machado uh take heavyweights to the absolute   limit i watched an amazing i was in abu dhabi and 
i watched him uh get a clinic uh against mario   sperry it was just amazing this little tiny guy 
against one of the best heavyweights in the world   but the point is size and strength matter 
a lot and for every 20 pounds in every   10 years of age it's like the guy has a 
belt so imagine what are you a blue belt what's your right i'm uh four strike why 
belt i am just be like okay but let's   imagine one of your peers also a white belt 
yeah but he happens to be 20 pounds heavier   yeah okay he's a blue buff yeah 
and let's say how old are you 30.

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Okay let's say he's like 18 or 19. that's like 
another belt it's like you wrestling a purple bow   not that he has the technique or the 
skill but it would be like he would be   like a purple level above you it'd be like 
you wrestling a purple butt at your own weight   right your own weight would be like going against 
the purple belt except he's making up for his lack   of technique with size and strength it'd be very 
hard for you as a as a white belt to deal with   the guy bigger and stronger like that because you 
don't even have the skill set and even if you had   very high level skill set it can be offset a lot 
by size and strength that's what i was running   into it's a real ego buster man in the beginning 
you know i have this training partner that's about   190 pounds and this guy is freaking strong he was 
very much into powerlifting for a while but i've   gotten him off of it he's getting in his 30s now 
and he was starting to manifest joint problems and   i was telling him you don't need such heavy 
weights you can be just as strong lifting   lighter weights i'll tell you why but uh this 
guy's a beast and i can't do much with him really   i can't i'm he's faster he's more mobile you know 
he outweighs me uh he's 40 years younger than me   so i you know but great training part it 
teaches me uh patience and i have to relax   and if i i can't use power or strength you 
know so very good for my ego to kind of   put me where i need to be and you know it's 
a real lesson in reality and it's really good   for me to be underneath a big strong guy 
like that and you get really good defense   i used to train with master elliott when he 
was in his 80s and uh he was still getting   on the map and uh he wouldn't do much he'd 
just play an old man's game of just playing   defense but he couldn't do anything to him you 
couldn't catch him even if you try to use force   you know how did you do that how did you try 
when you were younger with the graces was that   intense was that uh physical or was it more 
controlled than technical uh it was physical   it was physical i used to grab the gracie academy 
remember i came from wrestling so it was all one speed on off zero zero to a hundred miles per 
hour and you know i didn't know how to relax and   i was very strong for my size and i bested a lot 
of guys with hustle conditioning strength you know   not a good thing to do because you 
don't have that forever that goes away   you know if that's what you're relying on you 
know what are you going to do when you get older   or you meet a guy with more 
strength and conditioning than you   but the technique of self-defense you can 
keep yourself from getting caught but yeah   this practice used to be very intense because 
there's a bunch of guys like me you know they're   going in there and we all wanted to get the 
belts so we we felt the best way to do that is   you know by beating everyone in the 
room and that soon got beat out of me how long did it take to get beats earlier 
well one major traumatic incident happened   uh i was with hoist gracie i i brought hoyce out 
to my school and he uh he stayed with me for about   a month and a half we got snowed in that's where 
i introduced him to his uh was now his ex-wife but   uh his wife i think he's had five kids with that 
woman she was one of my uh fitness instructors   really good looking girl real pretty she was a 
uh studying to be a a doctor at the school of   podiatric medicine and those two just really hit 
it off and uh i had a pretty close relationship   with voice horian would send him out to stick and 
uh one day i guess i was probably a purple belt   and i really pissed hoists off just 
using power and just being rough you know   and uh he said to me you know he says i really 
don't like the way you trade you're really rough   and kind of crude you know apparently i 
grabbed and pinched the skin through the   ghee and i kind of bumped my head into his 
which is kind of a wrestler tactic he says   he goes to the clock i was saying in a private 
lesson it was like 10 minutes left with that   lesson he said united states the next 10 minutes 
are going to be the most terrifying of your life   and then he proceeded to beat the [ __ ] out of me 
man i mean he just ragdolled me all over the mat   it was really sobering and a real wake-up call 
he showed me what it's like and then after we got   done he said how's that feel and i was almost 
in tears because my hero voice basically just   really just trashed me he says how does that feel 
steve he said that's how other guys feel when you   train with them how many students do you think 
you're going to keep if you train with people   like that and how long do you think you can keep 
that up says what you're doing is is not based on   technique he said i just trashed you with pure 
technique and it's true he was doing stuff almost   in slow motion but the timing the precision was so 
good i would see it but i couldn't stop it that's   really high-level jiu-jitsu and uh afterwards 
i was like really chagrined man as a matter of   fact i got the flu he beat my ass so bad i got 
sick my immune system glover yeah no i missed   like a couple he was there doing seminars i was 
so disappointed i couldn't partake cause i had a   fever i was sick i just felt you know the stress 
of getting my ass beat like that bad i mean it   was pretty bad he would squeeze me in every kind 
of you know diaphragm freezes and all sorts of   chokes and even when i tap he won't let go yeah he 
really put me through it but i was deserving of it   the same way i didn't know any better that was the 
old wrestler you know so that was a wake-up call   wow i gotta start being gentle and using you 
know more technique and not just trying to smash   over people and uh that was the the beginning 
of the new steam actually took me a while you   know old habits die hard but you know i did 
finally get real gentle and soft and relaxed   but it was a good lesson i mean in retrospect 
now it was needed badly needed and uh who better   to do it than the great royce gracie absolutely 
did did you used to get lined up for the greater   challenges were you involved in that at all 
oh yeah yeah and we have challenges at the uh   my gym mattress house was really 
interesting because right after that ufc   a lot of people's eyes were open like whoa who's 
this skinny brazilian kid kicking everyone's butt   how's he doing some people say oh it's fake or 
the matches were set up or the guy threw the   match they couldn't they just couldn't 
wrap their mind around the fact of the   efficiency and effectiveness of brazilian jiu 
jitsu as a combat martial war and unlike most   schools we used to practice a lot at the gracie 
academy they would put gloves on guys and then   there they were they were instructed to go 
after the partner and hit him and kick him   and we were taught how to get the clinch and 
the takedown to bring the fight to the ground   almost like uh you know like uh mma it was mma all 
the practices were like mma it was pretty rough   you know some of the newer guys would get punched 
up a little bit and you know we'd have to pull him   out pull the guy off of him and everyone would 
get a turn with the gloves to see what it's like   to try to punch and it was you really got your 
confidence up because you learned pretty quickly   if the guy's trying to hit you you can clench him 
pretty good you know if he's really actively going   after you now it's not like modern mma where a lot 
of the strikers are running the whole time right   they're running away we were instructed to pretend 
we didn't know that takedown was coming and go   after and if a guy really comes after you it's 
not as hard to take a guy down as you think and   even in mma there's a lot of takedowns and that 
these are all professional guys that no wrestling   no striking no jiu jitsu so i figure if it 
works against pro mma fighters it certainly   is going to work against you know an 
untrained striker that doesn't know grappler   and we would get guys coming in to maxercise and 
they would say hey man we want a style comparison   that was always code we said well what do you mean 
style comparison i mean you want to fight oh well   i want you know style comparison i just want to 
test my style against yours oh you want to fight   and then their eyes would get real big and i 
would set up a video camera in those days we   had the 8-track tape i set up a video camera 
on a tripod so no one could claim any untoward   things going on there you know they couldn't 
claim that we unnecessarily brutalized them or   that they won you know it just there 
would be no question about what happened   it protected us and it kept them 
from talking [ __ ] afterwards   and uh we would do it man many many guys came 
in the easiest guys were karate and taekwondo   simple simple simple i i would salivate when the 
guy told me he was a thai cornbread or karate   i love that i used to get kind of scared when 
wrestlers were coming in because those [ __ ] are   tough a wrestler that knew boxing i knew i was 
going to be in for a long day man and sometimes judo guys would come in i also knew that was going 
to be a tough tough match you know other grappling   styles but the strikers easy peasy we would 
even have other japanese jiu jitsu guys come in   that was pretty easy too because they just didn't 
have the elements that brazilian jiu jitsu has   aside from judah there was a traditional japanese 
jiu jitsu that's been going on for a while   and uh not very effective not as a combat 
martial art in my opinion the key to guys   easy you know simple single leg double leg take 
down boom down they're helpless you know and uh   we never lost never you know we probably 
had i could conservatively say maybe 30 35   challenge matches come in we always filmed 
him as i began to get older though i started   getting sick of this stuff so i started having 
my younger guys that i had trained my some of my   real good purple belts a couple brown bucks take 
the challenges and we we used to have a rotation   where we would just rotate who who takes the 
challenge but it was pretty common especially   uh after that first ufc in 93 uh all through 94 
95 96 and then not so much anymore we didn't get   so many people coming in anymore a couple of the 
times uh hoist was there when challengers would   come in i remember i had this wrestler come in man 
this guy was really yoked he was a weightlifter   and a wrestler he was a division three ncaa champ 
and uh he wanted to fight so uh i went almost 45   minutes with this guy before i finally caught him 
in an arm triangle i felt like i was in a blender   at that time i weighed 158 pounds soaking wet and 
this guy was like 210 of raw muscle he just threw   me like a rag go all over the map but he couldn't 
do anything to me couldn't do anything to me he he   broke his hand on my head one of the things that 
uh we were instructed this is a hexane gracie   technique when a guy throws a punch he had bought 
his hand he broke his hand early i i he didn't   he didn't say it but he kept shaking his hand his 
hands swam he stopped punching that's all you know and he tried to wrestle me and squeeze me and do 
all sorts of weird [ __ ] like grab my throat you   know and cover my face and put his elbow in 
my neck you know to make me quit he couldn't   do anything and eventually i caught him in an 
arm triangle took a long time took a long time   hoist was there i almost felt like giving up 
a couple times because he got me a couple of   vicious headlocks but he couldn't finish me and 
i thought about tapping but hoist was there so   and then it hurt i was hurt my black eye i was 
[ __ ] up but if you know i was in my mid-40s   and this guy was in his 20s and raw straight 
so i figured hey man if a middle-aged guy like   little guy could defend himself against a guy like 
that and prevail that's a pretty good martial art i can't think of any other martial art that would 
allow me to survive like that i cannot think of   one and if you know someone were to come and show 
me that i would start taking that immediately even   system as good as it is i would still rely on my 
jiu jitsu for sure especially if the fight went to   the ground and when you're small like me you don't 
have any choice anyway man you know people say   well you can't do it on the concrete [ __ ] you 
can learn to be very comfortable in the concrete   i have my uh teaching certificate in in my team 
soft system colonel alexander maximsoff was a   former military guy in the soviet army and then 
later in the ukraine he developed his own systema   system and he was a uh he was a colonel with the 
uh special police kind of like a almost like a uh   paramilitary group in ukraine and i went and 
trained with him for three months and guess what   we did we learn to fall and roll on concrete 
and you start out by just laying on your back   and on your side and on your stomach 
and you just learn to get comfortable   lying in all these positions on concrete 
then the next step is to fall from sitting   forward back side you learn to 
protect your neck and your spine   the next step was to fall from your knees fall 
from a squat fall from a crouch fall from standing   i learned to do that on uh marble floor concrete 
asphalt kind of hard in your clothes the asphalt   you know you want smooth concrete or you can [ __ 
] your clothes all to help you you'll run through   pants and t-shirts and shirts and i'm telling 
you man colonel maxime saw himself he would   do four rolls down three plates of concrete 
stairs as easy as you would do it on a map   you would do backward rolls on on concrete 
i didn't develop that i still have a way to   go you know but he learned to use walls so what 
i'm saying is you can learn to roll on concrete   but even before i knew systema i got in some 
fights and filming in the street where we went to   the ground in the concrete it was fine there's no 
big deal you know i'd have a little brush burn or   whatever but the other guy looked way worse than i 
did when we were done so this idea that you can't   roll on concrete that's not true you can roll and 
gravel you might get some brush burns but you'll   be fine you know you are you can learn how to fall 
and be comfortable in concrete it's one of the uh   maxine uh like i said there's different systems 
i've trained is voice systema with mikael grudev   uh maxim's office systema uh a ukrainian guy 
i've trained uh vasilia systema up in toronto   uh i stayed up there for three months one time 
and trained um i had a chance to train with uh who's the other guy it's a pretty 
good guys uh have you tried it okay   what's that have you tried with more tim 
wheeler no but uh i understand the guy's   quite excellent and there's another guy 
too uh the guy the guy in toronto uh   uh down my mind's blank yeah martin will has a 
great reputation he's kind of combined elements of   jiu-jitsu but there's another guy oh kevin kevin's 
secure secure i think i'm saying that right secure   yeah he he's also uh uh jiu jitsu and systema 
combo guy's awesome his website is great really   good stuff and uh that's the guy i like to meet i 
like to beat uh meet both martin and kevin shakur   here in uh and this part on this side of 
the pond yeah my point is jiu-jitsu works   on concrete on any surface but you know for people 
interested in self-defense i i recommend that they   they train in ice and snow concrete you know uh 
on grass you're not always going to have a mat   anything you want to do yeah the reason is 
tell me a system a book i think it's called um   the why of the system a warrior and and 
the guy in there recommends training on   like different levels you know slippers that was 
uh vladimir vasilia that wrote that book where   the warrior where the king where the warrior i 
think is called yeah and then there's systemic   guidebook and then there's uh met every breath 
it's about uh systemic breathing which is based on   buteyko breathing good it's all good it's all good 
stuff i i recommend people just kind of diversify   themselves there's certainly nothing wrong with 
learning kickboxing boxing karate mcgaw you know   anything that you can use to quit yourself but in 
my age and my body weight and size i just don't   see myself punching it out with somebody you know 
i i learned a tummy open hand strikes palm heels   blade of the hand elbows back of the wrist head 
butts i would i would prefer to strike with these   parts of my body as opposed to my fist plus you 
know um i'm a pretty strong little guy but you   know if someone's big and strong pretty hard to 
uh match them punch for punch you get punched up   uh also i'm pretty good at throws and take down so 
i i can throw most guys that are on train pretty   hard on the concrete that takes the wind right 
out of them man it's pretty much done you know most people can take get punched or kicked in the 
head you know but very few people can get take   being thrown in their head so when did you take 
this on the road steve you started traveling first   you first joined a camper didn't you in america 
and then you started traveling internationally hold on one second i'm going to turn off my 
heat it's getting awfully hot in it one second   we were talking earlier the temperature here 
in washington state is very similar to the uk   it was cold enough this morning it 
was chilly man yeah it was like 47.

What that is in celsius are 
you guys still using the uh   the old english measures you know uh pounds pretty when i say 47 or 48 degrees you know what 
i'm talking about yeah yeah we do yeah yeah   and here it is what just early september yeah 
absolutely yeah we i've always been a minimalist   uh pretty much my whole life and then i 
went through a phase where i kind of was a   householder when i was in my early days uh after 
college i taught health and physical education   and coach wrestling and then i went through 
a period of time where i was doing a kind   of job jumping around but i always had this 
rule that if i couldn't move in 20 minutes   and if i had more stuff that could fit in my car 
i had too much stuff so it was the 20 minute rule   i should be able to move my entire apartment 
all belongings and it needs to fit in the car   if not too much crap you know and uh i 
did that for years then i met dc maxwell   we bought our first home together and i started 
accumulating i got into bike riding i used to   race mountain bikes and bike riding and uh you 
know bike racing and all that and i probably   at one point had six bikes all worth you 
know well over three thousand dollars on a   bike order once i got jiu jitsu i sold all 
the bikes i just kept one for transportation i   didn't care about biking anymore i was so into 
jiu-jitsu but uh once i got married and developed   a household uh i started you know collecting 
and uh then i had a gym that it was two floors   i had a lot of equipment and then uh once i got 
uh we our building got condemned in philadelphia   we had to move everything out and 
boy i weeded out a lot of stuff from   moving that gym was just really traumatic wow and 
then it was enough to almost it broke my marriage   really the stress of the business plus we were 
having personal problems uh after my divorce   i weeded way down and moved in this little tiny 
carriage asking where the carriage house is   it's like uh one there's three rooms on top of 
another you know it goes vertical it's like a   small little room and then another room another 
room with a spiral staircase it's kind of cool man   i liked it it was a little bathroom and in 
the oh it was like four stories because uh   underground basement where the kitchen was but i 
got a contract to work with a baseball player out   in scottsdale arizona so i decided to get rid of 
everything i know i just threw the keys through   the mailbox and just [ __ ] left and i called up 
a couple friends and uh who had spare uh one girl   had a spooky i said hey look take all my [ __ ] 
do whatever you want with it my tv my furniture   keep it sell it get rid of it just could blaze out 
i took just enough clothes and a backpack i went   out to arizona one of the conditions of employment 
was this guy was going to get me this camper van   i always wanted to live in a camper van it was 
like one of these really cool uh mercedes well   actually it's a dodge sprinter which is a mercedes 
it was a mercedes motorhome basically and um   the baseball player got it for him i mean those 
guys have a lot of money as baseball players   and uh i lived in that camper van for three 
and a half years it was really nice it was   like harking back to my early days and i just 
drove all over the u.s you know all over the   us i would stop at different judiciary schools i 
i was teaching jiu-jitsu in phoenix for a while   i was training at the university of 
jiu-jitsu solidarity school in san diego   as training at the gracie jiu jitsu academy also 
in san diego run by my good friend jesus celebrate   who was probably one of the finest teachers i've 
ever met um yeah i drove back and forth across the   continental u.s eight times c to c really and that 
was kind of cool everyone took it further around   the only round i didn't take i wish i would have i 
wouldn't i would have liked to gone across canada   that would have been cool but i i went across the 
u.s eight times and just had a really good time   at that time i still had affiliations in 
philly i sold my gym to one of my students   and the i gave my jiu jitsu let me just sit here 
take it over to hedges library and my ex-wife was   still there and she was kind of um she she 
she also uh was no longer an owner but she   still maintaining office and would work clients 
and um it was good i i liked the camper van and   um even more amazing than living in a camper van 
was i actually talked a girl into living with me don't find too many women like that teresa 
blasey man we struck up a friendship back in   my kettlebell days with the dragon door group back 
when i was a senior instructor and we struck up a   friendship and then it became a romance and then 
we lived together she's still with me to this day   but what what happened was i did the boys are 
back seminar with mike baller in las vegas and   i started getting a call for doing seminars and uh 
somehow so much so that i would be gone for months   at a time and what do you do with the camper van 
you know you can't just leave it you've got to   maintain those vehicles or they become worthless 
you know you get like mice that go in and eat up   i mean this is very common with stored vehicles 
uh mice and rodents get in and eat the wiring and   you know totally destroy the vehicle so i decided 
i was gonna sell it so i sold my camper van   say it unseen to a guy in l.a it was in storage 
in seattle so the guy drove up i mailed him the   keys met him and then he wired transferred money 
into my account uh in the meantime i had a friend   of mine go and clean the camper van out of all 
my stuff and i was living out of basically one   big bag and the first my first trip to europe 
was to the uk and i had this huge roller bag   i mean this thing was huge and i had all this 
stuff in it and i added from the airport i   had to take a train and then i had to switch 
trains three times dragging this [ __ ] bag man dude it was like wow i have too much crap 
so i went to um what is it caught's world   yeah in london and it came like a camping place 
and i bought this really cool small osprey and i   just weeded out all the non-essential stuff and 
i just left the stuff right there in my hotel   room when i left bag and all i gave some of it 
to my host actually some of the better stuff   i got it down and then from that bag i went to an 
even smaller bag eventually i had like a 40 liter   tom bin travel bag and like a little man purse 
with my identity papers my birth certificate   social security card uh cash stuff like that um 
all that important stuff keys um well actually   i didn't have any keys i don't know key because i 
didn't own anything and i traveled like that for   damn near 12 13 years i guess a long time country 
to country you know one seminar to the next   staring staying in hotels and then airbnbs i would do the seminar and that would pay for my 
living expenses so i wasn't really making money so   much from the seminars it's just paying for living 
expenses because i had to live somewhere and pay   rent somewhere so that would pay for the living 
expenses and then i developed my online personal   training program where i would help other people 
with fat loss programs strength training programs   uh sports specific conditioning program 
and uh i also started getting into   doing video downloads i i had done a bunch of dvds 
with a guy up in rochester new york he was into   doing fitness and martial arts dvds but i quickly 
realized that dvds can be burned and copied and   it's hard to you know protect your stuff but 
with downloads it's a lot easier to protect   and uh so i have tons of downloads on 
my website videos of different programs   isometrics uh breathing i just did a breathing 
one the sixth essential breathing exercises   or essential breathing exercises and i just did a 
whole bunch of time static contraction isometric   program and then once i was actually warned ahead 
of time about this pandemic uh i i got roundly   roasted at the joe rogan show 
about the use of an astrologer   but i'm telling man that astrologer 
has done really good service for me   and uh he had warned me almost uh a year in 
advance about the uh 2020.

He recommended i   find a place and get off the road and go back to 
the u.s my country of origin boy am i glad i did   man can you imagine being stuck somewhere during 
this pandemic so uh we we came back to the u.s and   i bought a tiny house in spokane washington and 
hauled it here to this little olympic peninsula   uh i'm only 30 miles from the olympic national 
forest at the olympic national park i mean it's   pretty loud i mean we have raccoons and uh someone 
one of my neighbors saw a bear the other day   someone saw uh matt line and cougar and uh 
i i made friends with a mother raccoon with   two little babies two little kids score you know 
the uh the douglas squirrel herds of deer i mean   really beautiful bobcat the other day i saw 
so i'm leaving tiny house out in the olympic   peninsula i need to ask you something on that 
then steve have you ever seen a bigfoot no not uh all those people that 
seen it they're not all crazy   you know there's just been too many people that 
have seen feed him steve don't feed him this   well you know it's the same thing with uh aliens 
you know uh there's there's been now the united   states and the us air force no longer deny 
they just say what we don't know what it is   there's been enough evidence come out 
that yeah there's something out there   we don't know exactly what it is but there's 
strong evidence that uh we we're not the only ones   oh yeah because he's all over this he reckons he's 
watched every bigfoot documentary that's going oh   yeah it's pretty cool yeah no i mean i think it'd 
be really loud to uh to actually meet mr bigfoot   big beat i have no doubt that they probably 
exist your wrestling might come in handy   if you come across one if you've heard 
it now sean steve says that big exists it's just been too many sightings you know 
i don't know what they're saying but it's   certainly not like a normal animal whatever 
it is yeah i'm in the perfect place for it   i'm not so sure i'm not sure where's 
the best place you've been steve   oh man so many places and where's the 
word yeah i tell you one of my favorite   places was uh right there in the 
uk um um the place near manchester   help me out here i'm having a memorable 
um where all the canal boats are um i was   really intrigued with those canal boats i just 
thought that was the coolest way to live you know   some people actually live full time in this little 
canal boat that opened up manchester uh what's up seminars there uh there's a gracie jiu 
jitsu school on the outskirts of manchester   out in the country there's a 
little tiny town a little hamlet   and uh i thought that area of the 
uk was just absolutely beautiful man   very rural very beautiful lots of wide open 
country uh you know uh cattle and horses grazing   uh there's beautiful canals going everywhere i 
just thought that was so cool i'll think of it   in a minute it's on the tip of my tongue but i 
like that part of central uk uh i love the coast   of ireland i thought that was absolutely gorgeous 
scotland is breathtaking i love the inner ebergees   i even took notice that they were um paying 
people to go to one of the islands there in   the hebrides i thought wow that'd be pretty cool 
man for a couple years you know y'all live there   i don't know just make sure that they have to 
have good internet though that's the other thing   with the modern day you have to have good internet 
now austria austria is gorgeous you know anywhere   anywhere near the pre-ops or the alps just 
some of the most beautiful place on earth   uh germany has beautiful spots down there munich 
is really incredible uh there was another place   called tuchelingen i thought it was just beautiful 
in uh south uh western germany gorgeous down there   um you know beautiful spots everywhere i really 
liked russia you know i went to krasnodar to study   uh with uh cadet oh another guy started with uh 
alexi kardashinkov the creator of the military   system wow that was beautiful down there crescendo 
krasnodar absolutely isn't there so she where they   have the olympics you know yeah but uh in korea 
the island of victoria in the greek islands   fantastic just really really beautiful so i've 
seen some great sites you know no one place has   you know the monopoly and beauty there's been 
places in canada like vancouver british columbia   amazing vancouver island the little town of 
victoria that's another place uh just last   weekend i went to orcas island which is like 
probably i guess it's the northern most point   of the u.s it's right off the canadian border you 
know the ocean the international line it's right   on the edge of that orcas island just beautiful 
pristine natural uh surrounding so i mean there's   a lot of really pretty places places in northern 
california just unbelievable uh even the the uh us   midwest like uh montana idaho if you like outdoors 
stuff you know just gorgeous so i've seen a lot of   really i've been very very fortunate to see 
absolutely beautiful beautiful places australia   uh i i loved australia uh some of the big cities 
are just really incredibly livable high quality   life new zealand so it's hard to pinpoint any one 
area but i do like kind of cool weather you know   that's why i like washington state i would do well 
where you your lads are at yeah yeah or in here   are there any places that you've been to where you 
thought oh i'll never want to come back here again   china really why beijing shanghai horrible 
pollution right yeah bad illusion and   even though i have many chinese friends uh i found 
as a culture the modern culture of china not the   old culture um just rude man you know 
mean insect mine however taiwan is like   the old china you know people are beautiful nice 
friendly kind considerate respectful very mannerly   everything that mainland china isn't taiwan 
is beautiful there man and uh the guy that   taught me chi kung is uh stanley tam who was 
a shanghai resident even he hates china i mean   and you know he had like six or seven schools in 
china he got me a really cool gig job with the   police university in shanghai they have a very 
famous police college where they train police   officers probably one of the best equipped places 
i've ever seen i went in there and uh did some   fitness stuff for the chinese police cool guys 
you know with all this anti-police rhetoric uh i'm   definitely not into defunding police i say given 
more funds train them better train them better so   they don't make mistakes you know i i think it's 
foolish to uh throw a law and order out the window   and anarchy rule because i don't want to get 
into politics but i keep out of all that crap   yeah that's why i'm here in the olympia peninsula 
i'm just going to rise this way about just kind of   float i think the best way that we can influence 
what's going on in the room is by being the best   person we can be send out as much love and 
good positive energy to people as you can   help people in your own way as much as you can 
and then that will have a ripple effect you know   the you know you get this the love vibe 
and hopefully you create a ripple effect so   you don't have so much anger and all that good 
stuff going on for sure a bad axe and doing bad   things and violent things never has a positive 
outcome never never never never never you know so   we got a message in for from alex who says 
the tone is marple marple marble yes thank you man i love that place i just thought that was 
absolutely fantastic yeah lovely place and   then you know when you go to these places 
steve do you feel that certain cities are   not as healthy as others i asked this question 
because i was i was listening to a podcast with   ed sheeran actually the other 
day and he was talking about   living in london and it being concrete and it's 
this man-made material where he's not in nature it   feels like it sort of brings him down the energy 
levels i wonder if you felt that across the world   well i was always kind of a city guy you 
know i spent many years in philadelphia   and uh that's not particularly healthy but see the 
thing the thing about london i love london by the   way it's like one of my favorite big cities 
uh all those parks just beautiful greenways   everywhere you know and i'd always managed to stay 
in uh airbnb or hotel near hyde park or near uh   um what's that big park right 
in the center of the city uh in my mind right now there's so many places so 
many places i've been but anyway there's so many   beautiful green parks in london i mean really you 
just go anywhere in london and you have this big   open greenway that really makes it quite a nice 
city you know what's that big park by you know by   um you know the uh where the queen lives that 
the buckyham palace there's a beautiful glory   let's have a look what is that i stayed near 
there in a hotel literally right across the   street from this just fantastic park from 
james's park where was it from james's   no it was something else parks no buckingham 
park well yeah it was adjacent to buckingham park   yeah but yeah i mean it's just just beautiful 
so yeah i mean i agree on park hyde park corner   well uh yeah i stayed near hyde park at 
one point and that was really fantastic   but there was just so many different uh places 
in london so yeah i mean as far as big cities go   it's certainly not the worst the worst would be 
beijing or shanghai the portion level you can't   even see across the street there's a cloud of 
smog so bad you know i mean you have to wear   not just a face mask but a respirator just to 
keep these particles from getting in your lungs   it's really bad just the worst ever um but yeah 
i mean i now that i've been living here in the   olympic peninsula out in nature it would be 
hard to go back to city living i think yeah   i'd agree with that with me personally living 
where i live i'd struggle maybe a little tiny   city you know like a tiny town if you've got 
parks around it i suppose it's a bit better but   yeah if you're in the middle of the city i 
think i'd struggle too i'm going for six weeks   to charleston south carolina i have actually three 
guys i'm going to possibly promote the black belt   you guys have been studying with me for years 
on and off online and uh their test will be the   master texas jiu jitsu i'm going to randomly pick 
like 30 or 40 techniques uh out of that book and   they got to demonstrate the the gun defense 
the knife the stick punch you know kick just   the defenses against this stuff uh different grabs 
throat grabs choke from behind yeah bear hug they   gotta show me those releases then i'm gonna watch 
them roll and i'll roll with them a little bit   and uh part of that will be to see how gentle they 
can be you know the sign of a really master's is a   level if you're wrestling with a little guy or 
an old guy or a woman or a kid you bring your   level down i'll see if they can do that if they if 
they place you up then i'll know that they're you   know they're not probably black out material but 
i'm sure they are so i'm going to be down there   outside of charleston and this little 
barrier island called folly beach   beautiful place and at some point i may live there 
i don't know yet i'm looking i i love it here   but i really like the east coast of 
the u.s also so it's a little easier   to travel because once this pandemic lifts 
probably in about two years i'm guessing   you know we're going to be under restriction for 
a while uh i may start doing some travel again   not like it was before but i i'll definitely 
have a home base you know so before i head up free spirit it's already 
minimal getting your black belt   i've read somewhere that did you have like 
a two-hour examination and a hundred and   something techniques that you had to go through 
with helsinki on the 65 in front of master house   and gracie it was a red belt now and he sat 
there and um he would whisper the technique   there was three alternating attackers and they 
would come up and then just do something i had   to react uh i messed up a couple but uh you 
know i uh for the most part i reacted well   and it's good it's a good test it shows whether 
you have knowledge or not you know everything   was a surprise so i had no idea like what 
what they were going to do and then i rolled   with a bunch of guys and um yeah i was pretty 
exhausted afterwards man that was really tough   absolutely so what does a normal day look like for 
you now well i usually rise around six without an   alarm usually um uh because the daylight uh the 
days are very long here in this part of the uh the   world uh so long days and in the winter they're 
pretty short because we're pretty far north   and um i i do a whole routine of dallas yoga 
routine as i told you before it takes about   30 minutes take my ice cold shower then i have 
my coconut water coffee then usually about now   i would have already been walking and doing breath 
work outside and then i come back i work on some   personal training or usually i do that 
even before i walk i'll answer some emails   i do online personal training i answer 
my uh clients send me training logs when   questions and so forth and i take care 
of them go out have a really nice walk uh   i was going to the uh jiu jitsu school in the 
afternoon uh working with the proprietor but   that's shut down the guy had to go out of 
business unfortunately the the pandemic put   him out of business so i have masks in my garage 
now and what i do now is i just invite people over   people that are asymptomatic and uh we roll i 
get my practices in i usually strength train   uh twice a week if i'm doing a lot of 
rolling i stream trading only once a week   i've had good success training once 
a week when doing a lot of rolling   if i'm rolling more than three times let's say 
four times a week it's too much i i can't recover   not if i'm adding strength or anything so and my 
age i'm not going to get stronger i'm not going   to get bigger i'm just maintaining it's easier to 
maintain than build but like i said if you've been   lifting four or five years you know for the most 
part you pretty much reach your genetic potential   you're probably unless you've been over 
training over training is a real big   problem with younger guys in particular thinking 
that more is better it's not it really isn't   you know when i was saying that weight 
and resistance aren't the same thing   a clever fellow can use a lighter weight even just 
body weight and make it very very hard so that the   actual amount of resistance is higher than if 
you're lifting a much bigger weight than using   mutual form so you you can take exercises and 
create a leverage disadvantage see if i'm trying   to lift as heavy as i can like a weight lifter 
the only people that should be concerned about the   amount of weight are power lifters olympic lifters 
maybe crossfitters or people involved with strong   man events there you gotta lift heavy because 
that's the that's the game that's the sport   it's you know but for general strengthening that 
transfers to martial arts and every other thing   in life you don't need to be concerned about 
the amount of weight you make a lighter weight   seem heavier by limiting your range of motion and 
in some cases creating a negative leverage factors   so it's much much harder and so 
the resistance is actually higher   even though the weight is way lighter so 
resistance and weight are not the same thing   but your muscles don't know the difference you 
know they just know how hard they're working   now would that make me let's say for example i 
but uh i do push-ups in a way that makes them   incredibly hard so that i can barely get more 
than 70-second time under loan would that make   me better doing bench presses no i would have 
to practice the specific lifted bench pressing   the balance getting used to the heavy heavy load 
but that wouldn't have any transfer to jiu jitsu   certainly the strength would transfer but it 
wouldn't have no more transfer than my push-ups   so why load my joints with that kind of heavy 
weight there's no advantage unless you're aware   that's something that's hard for people 
to wrap their mind around everyone's been   schooled in thinking that heavier 
is better more is better more sets   more weight more reps more times per week and 
i'm here to tell you it's not true i've been   studying this for a long time but you don't 
have to take my word for it there's plenty of   research new research james fisher james 
steele brian schoenfeld there's a lot of   guys out there that have been doing some really 
really significant uh research on this subject   and i i like to read it of course research isn't 
everything i mean you know everything can't be   proved with double blind studies and stuff 
like that you know some things you just have   to use logic or common sense or look at empirical 
evidence you know or how you feel at times can i   ask you a question on the isometric training steve 
yeah um i train quite a lot of our elderly people   brof stayed away from the isometric stuff because 
a lot of them have got um elevated blood pressure   what what what should i do in that situation 
can i use isometrics or would that raise the   blood pressure especially the time static 
contraction method uh like for example uh i   work out teresa's mother who has made tremendous 
physical progress since i started trainer with   time-steady contraction isometric program see 
most traditional isometric programs are very short   high intensity wraps you know six to ten seconds 
holds various positions it's unnecessary if you   hold the mid-range and i hold it between 90 
seconds to two minutes and they have to breathe   and the first 30 seconds is a 50 ever the next 30 
seconds is 70 percent ever which is arbitrary you   know but she's training whatever mental emotional 
capacity she can and then the last 30 seconds   my decline is a minus to train as hard as they 
dare not as hard as they can necessarily it might   be as hard as they can but as hard as they dare 
you know i don't want anyone to produce enough   muscular force to hurt themselves and this this 
woman 83 years young unbelievable i mean she goes   out in the yard now she used to lay around the bed 
complaining about her back all the time she used   to be kind of cranky now she's cheerful she can 
take the lids off jars she goes out and does uh   lawn and garden she gardens all day sometimes 
like six seven eight hours and unbelievable i   never saw a woman she squats like like an asian it 
says beautiful deep squat and she moves around the   only thing that she has is kind of like me she 
has a bum shoulder from just doing stupid stuff   in her younger days but i also have a guy my 
age 68 and uh he has a whole bunch of litany   of health problems made tremendous progress with 
his isometrics and i've talked to the inventor of   the time study contraction method ken hutchins 
and drew bay who was probably one of the best   authorities on uh tom steady contraction method 
he wrote a really cool little book about it and   he's trained many many people of all walks of life 
the secret to keeping the blood pressure down to   an isometrics is breathing and not holding the 
breath and i i've had very very good success of   a lot of my online clients mixing isometrics 
with body weight makes a great combination   great combination what's the drew brian yeah book 
called steve uh i think it's just called time   standard contraction you can go to his website 
drewbay.com or drew bay high intensity training   worth checking out very good 
little book i'm actually in it i created a way of doing a time static contraction 
squat with a uh with your jiu jitsu belt because   all you need to do for time static contraction 
is have a strap most people use forearm forklifts   like just moving straps but any strap any 
loading strap you can get an unbelievable workout   it's the minimalist dream and it's very effective 
i put a bunch of bjj guys on it and all their   training partners say holy [ __ ] you feel so 
strong usually that's a backhanded compliment   if you tell a guy in jiu-jitsu wow you're really 
strong that usually means dude you're using too   much strength you're not using technique but you 
know one one of the benefits is being as strong   as possible in jiu jitsu is you know usually you 
want to use about 60 of your strength most the   time so you don't get tired but imagine if you 
if you're massively strong you build yourself   up to be massively strong sixty percent of your 
strength is like a hundred percent of most people   so yes i feel crazy strong but i'm only 
using a small percentage of my total strength   huge advantage but i find that for joint people 
with any kind of joint problems spine problems   knee whatever you can safely find a way to do uh 
tom steady contraction i'm working with a guy that   was really morbidly obese this guy was so fat i 
mean his stomach it looked like he had a giant   stability ball in his gut i 
mean really really pitiful   he just and he's he's a lawyer and he ate himself 
into obesity and i was really worried about this   guy because his health is a little sketchy you 
know his varicose veins very costly to the baby   but in the month and a half he's 
been on tom steady contraction   he's already dropped 30 pounds and he said 
he feels better his clothes are fitting loose   he's moving so much better uh it's really 
amazing and all we're doing is strict dieting still podcasting so uh anyway by the the true 
purpose in the fat loss program   of strength training is to prevent 
the body from indiscriminately   taking muscle tissue it's well known in the diet 
industry that you can lose just as much weight   dieting without training at all than dieting 
training and it seems like if you beat yourself   up with a lot of aerobic stuff like you know 
that's like the popular thing high intensity   interval training or going out and running and all 
this stuff it's unnecessary uh the best success   i've had is the strength training and diet and of 
course being active not just sitting on your butt   getting out and walking but it doesn't have to 
be crazy it seems that if you do real intense   uh cardio work it makes you too hungry you just 
get ravenously hungry and you break your diet   so the diet is already a stress the strength 
training enables you to keep your muscle   if you diet without any training you'll 
lose weight just as much as if you did train   but you lose muscle and fat the strength training 
allows your body to selectively get rid of the fat   while keeping your muscle is you know you'll lose 
a little muscle but you'll keep most of it and   then if you're just moving around you know like 
just getting through a couple of walks in during   every day i get people doing a little breath work 
that's the best of all possible world people will   get rapid results from that it all comes down 
to the diet there's no way around it you cannot   exercise fat enough not effectively anyway it's 
very hard not unless you're an olympic athlete   like michael phelps or you're you know like you're 
um one of these tour de france uh bike riders   i mean they burn significant amounts of calories 
but unless you're doing something like that you're   not going to burn much in the way of calories 
through cardio work you're just going to make   yourself beat up and hungry so all you need is 
walking strength training strict diet which diet   don't matter whatever you can live with all dyes 
work the same you know i do recommend that people   kind of lower the carbohydrate level down get rid 
of all sugars simple sugars and stuff especially   soft drinks get rid of all wine and uh alcohol 
the alcohol shuts down the fat burning mechanism   and just sometimes those little steps alone make 
a huge difference three basic meals lots of raw   produce you can't go wrong eating fresh fruits and 
vegetables preferably organically grown preferably   indigenous to your area you know doesn't 
make sense for nordic fellas or celtic fellas   to be eating pineapples and bananas from guatemala 
it was in your area plums apples pears peaches   in season berries grow everywhere and then off 
season you know you substitute something up   now i i do eat some starch because i burn a 
lot of calories during the day but uh if i   wasn't as active as i am i probably would cut my 
starches way down i just don't need the starch i want to be respectful of you pretty simple 
actually it's simple but not easy yeah yeah   absolutely we say all the time it comes up on the 
podcast every week virtually that it's simple but   not easy something that we all need to take uh 
as i said i want to be respectful of your time so   i've got a few quick fire questions for you steve 
if you don't mind a few answers here um firstly   who are your mentors where would you go to to 
to or recommend people that you would go look at   and research a lot of them are dead you know 
one of one of my mentors was arthur jones   and ben bottalis he was the one that 
re-popularized the the uh the nautilus but   all the protocols worked equally well for barbells 
body weight you know high intensity training is a   is a system of training it's not 
dependent on any type of equipment at all uh ken hutchins the same guy that trained drew bay he certified me in his super 
slow system and super statics   superstatics is the time steady contraction 
method uh fantastic resource you can   series exercise dot com or ren x is another 
website um drew bay high intensity training   i think it's drewbay.com those are good and 
of course steve actually maxwell sc dot com   s for strength c for conditioning maxwell i 
see i have tons of videos uh other mentors   uh well certainly in jiu jitsu and wrestling 
uh dale bonsal uh ncaa coaches hall of fame   uh i i all of my uh judiciary teachers 
el master elliot gracie jordan gracie   helson gracie boyce gracie spoiler gracie 
hulker gracie hillian gracie kaiki enrique uh solo ibero sean g barrow absolutely hedges library 
one of the best teachers i've ever had hedges is   right up there with one all-time best um these 
are all my mentors in jiu-jitsu uh andre andre uh   um trying to think his name is uh former ukrainian 
five-time uh wrestling champion five-time national   wrestling champion part of the soviet olympic 
team uh andre brennan taught me so much about   uh eastern european wrestling style like really 
amazing uh i really applied a lot of that stuff   to my uh to my uh jiu jitsu i had two great 
yogi yogis that made profound influence andre   lapa our ukrainian other master and chandra ramite 
shadow yoga that's worth checking out great yogi   um peter stereos in santa monica fantastic 
yoga made a big big influence on my life   then there was uh my systema teachers 
vladimir vladimir vasilyev michael grudiev alexey uh alexa [ __ ] kadeshnikov and his 
son arkady kardashian cough eugene forums   uh um alexander colonel alexander maximsoff and 
he lives in the canary islands but he's from kiev   a major major influence in my way of 
thinking about training and breathing so these are my measures to go from there 
um just another quick one you mentioned when   you're walking you do your breath work what 
is that breathing ladders that you're doing   when you're walking all sorts of stuff one is 
breathe like to breathe right uh box breathing   in four hold four out of four holds warm 
um the breathe like to breathe right you   just take as little oxygen as you can you 
almost feel kind of suffocated that that   you decrease your sensitivity to 
co2 uh which is very important um you're trying to limit the number of times you 
breathe per minute most people over breathe   and it's interesting by over breathing you 
actually get less oxygen to the working muscles   so that's not good you want to 
breathe as little as possible   uh breath holding on the inhale breath holding on 
the exhale uh high altitude simulation training   there's a beginner wind and advanced one uh all 
these are on my recent video that i just shot all   these exercises that you can do but i love the 
high altitude simulation training really really   good also uh one i call drown proofing it's like 
kind of i've heard it referred to as endogenous   breathing where you just take as little air as 
you can and prolong the exhale as long as you can   so there's a lot of different 
ones i have used breathing ladders   there's a lot of techniques coming from the 
oxygen advantage aren't i david tony sent a   message he said uh loved your new breathing video 
he says when you come when you're coming back   to ireland he says um i hope so man as soon 
as this uh you know this covoid thing is is   done yeah i i want to i want to come back i'd 
love to uh love to get you guys over here too   i have a place for you to stay that'd be 
awesome i got bats in the garage mats in the one more question from our audience um how 
would you recommend me and hip pre rehab sorry   uh well isometrics are fantastic uh especially 
since hip replacement surgery and knee replacement   surgery of the two leading surgeries for people 
over 50 years old uh i as i said my ex-wife had   hip replacement surgery i know a lot of former 
powerlifters that you know sling you throw the   weight around with momentum uh ended up with 
hip replacements so you know so far i've avoided   any kind of surgeries i hope to continue you 
know never the need because there's always   ramifications and you know the doctors always 
make it sound like a walk in the park but   the rehabilitation of these major surgeries 
is really bad and you know just the uh the   the type of uh gas that they used to knock you out 
the um really bad man really bad for your system   you know the the uh when they put you under 
anesthesia very bad so hip bridge with abduction   hip abduction hit adduction with a yoga block 
are fantastic uh time steady contraction wall   sit squat if you can't do that you can just 
sit in a chair and act like you're going to   get up out of the chair isometrically it's 
harder than it sounds there's a bunch of   exercises like that and i would use isometrics 
to rehabilitate any kind of hip knee problem and   i have i've had great success doing it it's 
not rocket science you know you don't need   fancy physio or any of that stuff 
basic isometrics work extremely well   and then once you're out of pain you start 
working range of motion with mobility and   stretching and then before you know it you're 
just moving around like you're kidding me have you got anything to add guys 
anything to finish off i mean i feel like   just doing this interview i feel 
like thanos in the uh the marvel   films when he he clicks his fingers 
and everybody else has disappeared   and it's just it's just been a great 
opportunity to talk to steve face to face   you have me on the show thank you you've been 
such a great influence on on my training on and   how i train other people as well uh 
ever i've first heard of you on the um   live life aggressively podcast with mike 
muller all right right right right ready   i remember kind of debunking kettlebells 
and those guys were like what well ever since then i've followed everything 
you've done and and you've just been such a   big influence on me not just my training 
in my life as well so just want to thank   you for that steve well you're very welcome 
and i appreciate you know you tell me that   you know everyone likes to know that they're 
reaching people so it's you know it's it's always   nice to hear that kind of stuff so thank thank you 
for that have you got any final words for anyone   steve anything to take away from people anything 
to add uh no not really i mean you know go to the   web look around see if there's anything you like 
all my videos are really really uh priced very   low i didn't want to you know get a price gown 
i mean i see some videos that wow they're just   ridiculously priced but all mine are very 
affordable you know look around see what you like   i'm still selling some kettlebell stuff i haven't 
taken it down because i know people are going to   lift it whether i tell them to or not so you might 
as well learn to do it the right way absolutely   yeah yeah but uh this new isometric stuff i'm very 
very excited about very simple matter of fact one   of the guys i just trained recently um probably 
five months ago was the olympic uh the the u.s   national olympic judo coach he's the strength and 
conditioning coach for the u.s olympic judo team   and he's gone to isometrics now for the usg was 
very exciting it's a it's it's located in boston   uh under the auspices of jimmy pedro who was a a 
world medalist i think he took silver or whatever   you don't usually see u.s guys do that good in 
judo you know usually u.s does good in wrestling   but not so much in judo but he was one of the 
rarity and uh now they're training the judo guys   with the isometrics it works great for this type 
of grappling sport so anyone interested in finding   out more about isometrics i have some awesome 
videos and i have a new one coming out also   well uh i have one for elderly people uh table and 
chair workout if you want to check that one out   for your clients you're talking about uh really 
good i mean i literally work some people out   just sitting in a table and chair 
because you know they're immobilized or   they're elderly that's how i work out the 
uh my the the lawyer with the weight problem   he just sits at the table and chair and gets a 
fantastic workout drenched in sweat when he's done awesome so for anyone who's listening who 
wants to find out more or any links or   mentions on the show it'll be on my home 
vitality.com we'll do some show notes from   everything that we've talked about today so you'll 
find links there and this is wonderful again soon   see you guys walking my breath works yeah 
you like i can't eat lunch until i do it   good morning all right bye bye guys see you steve

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